The occurrence of hemorrhoids is brought about by various conditions and risk factors, but all converge into one crucial consequence: the impairment of the venous return from the anal canal. As the venous blood flow is increasingly impeded, the pressure in the blood vessels builds up, bulging and weakening the rectal walls – and from there, the hemorrhoid is born!

A thrombosed external hemorrhoid is not actually considered a true hemorrhoid. A rapid increase in venous pressure in the rectum caused by heavy lifting, coughing or straining can rupture an external hemorrhoidal vein. This subsequently results in pooling of the blood and formation blood clot underneath the skin. Because of this, it appears as a red to deep blue hematoma, which is the most distinguishing characteristic of this hemorrhoid type. The severe pain of a thrombosed hemorrhoid is frequently attributed to the spasm of the anal internal sphincter. Moreover, itching, a burning sensation and swelling could accompany this condition.

Though these hemorrhoids are both humiliating and painful to patients, the good news is, it can be treated based on the intensity and the timing of the pain. Some hemorrhoids resolve on their own since the body has this ability to repair the damage. But it is essential to see your doctor right away.

Sitz baths, increased fiber intake and anti-inflammatory medications might do the trick but you have to understand that this certain hemorrhoid type necessitates proper treatment and management, prescribed by your physician. In some cases, the physician might recommend an immediate excision within the first 72 hours after the onset of severe pain.

With severe pain, a surgical excision of the entire hematoma is done using a local anesthesia. This is the most effective and quickest way to control your pain. If the hemorrhoid is prolonged and not appropriately treated, infections can set in. Once the bacteria gains access to the blood stream, it can be lethal.

There is no doubt that if you have a hemorrhoid, you won’t openly gossip about it to anyone – and that might also include your physician. These kind of hemorrhoids, when left untreated, can be life-threatening since it can infect your blood, affecting every major organ in your body. Enduring thrombosed hemorrhoids in exchange for your life is not worth it at all. So you’d better set aside those shy bones if you want to have a healthier life. Your physician knows what’s best for you. They are trained not to laugh at your condition but to treat and alleviate your pain.